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Table 4 Outcomes after rib fractures in patients with and without delirium

From: The importance of increased awareness for delirium in elderly patients with rib fractures after blunt chest wall trauma: a retrospective cohort study on risk factors and outcomes

  Total
N = 191 (%)
Patients with delirium N = 47 (%) Patients without delirium N = 144 (%) p-value
Complications
 Any complication other than delirium 51 (26.7) 19 (40.4) 32 (22.2) 0.014
 Pneumonia 40 (20.9) 12 (25.5) 28 (19.4) 0.37
Length of ICU and hospital stay
 Length of ICU stay in days, median (IQR) 4 (1.0–6.0) 4.5 (1.0–6.0) 3.5 (1.25–6.0) 0.93
 Length of hospital stay, median (IQR) 7 (4–12) 15 (8.0–21.0) 6 (3.0–9.75) < 0.001
Discharge location
 New location 61 (31.9) 28 (59.6) 33 (22.9) < 0.001
 Same location 121 (63.4) 16 (34.0) 105 (72.9)  
Home care
 Discharge home with care 52 (27.2) 14 (29.8) 38 (26.4) < 0.001
 Discharge home without care 69 (36.1) 2 (4.3) 67 (46.5)  
Mortality
 During admission 9 (4.7) 3 (6.4) 6 (4.2) 0.69
 1 month 12 (6.3) 5 (10.6) 7 (4.9) 0.17
 6 months 21 (11.0) 8 (17.0) 13 (9.0) 0.13